About TDEE Calculator
The TDEE Calculator was created to provide a reliable, science-based tool for anyone looking to understand their body's energy needs. We believe that accurate information is the foundation of successful health and fitness journeys.
Whether you're looking to lose weight, gain muscle, or simply maintain a balanced lifestyle, knowing your Total Daily Energy Expenditure is essential. Our goal is to make this information accessible, understandable, and actionable for everyone.
We've designed this calculator to be comprehensive yet user-friendly, providing not just your basic caloric needs but also insights into macronutrient distribution, ideal weight ranges, and other valuable metrics to support your health goals.
The Science Behind Our Calculator
Mifflin-St Jeor Equation
Our default formula for calculating Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) when body fat percentage is not provided. This equation is widely regarded as the most accurate for estimating BMR in most populations.
For men:
BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age in years) + 5
For women:
BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age in years) - 161
Katch-McArdle Formula
When you provide your body fat percentage, we use this more precise formula that takes into account your lean body mass (LBM). This can provide a more accurate estimate for athletic individuals or those with body compositions that differ from the average.
Step 1: Calculate Lean Body Mass
LBM = Weight in kg × (1 - (Body Fat % / 100))
Step 2: Calculate BMR
BMR = 370 + (21.6 × LBM)
Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is calculated by multiplying your BMR by an activity factor:
TDEE = BMR × Activity Multiplier
Activity Multipliers:
- Sedentary (little or no exercise): 1.2
- Light Exercise (1-3 days/week): 1.375
- Moderate Exercise (3-5 days/week): 1.55
- Heavy Exercise (6-7 days/week): 1.725
- Athlete (2x per day): 1.9
BMI Calculation
Body Mass Index (BMI) is calculated using your weight and height:
BMI = Weight (kg) / (Height (m))²
Ideal Weight Range
We calculate ideal weight ranges using multiple formulas to provide a comprehensive range:
- Hamwi Formula:
Men: 48.0 kg + 2.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 45.5 kg + 2.2 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Devine Formula:
Men: 50.0 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Robinson Formula:
Men: 52.0 kg + 1.9 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 49.0 kg + 1.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Miller Formula:
Men: 56.2 kg + 1.41 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 53.1 kg + 1.36 kg per inch over 5 feet
Maximum Muscular Potential
Based on Martin Berkhan's formula using the Fat-Free Mass Index (FFMI):
Step 1: Calculate maximum lean mass
Men: FFMI of 25 × (height in meters)²
Women: FFMI of 22 × (height in meters)²
Step 2: Add reasonable body fat
Maximum muscular bodyweight = Maximum lean mass × 1.10-1.12 (for 10-12% body fat for men)
Maximum muscular bodyweight = Maximum lean mass × 1.18-1.20 (for 18-20% body fat for women)
We provide macronutrient recommendations based on your TDEE and different dietary approaches:
Moderate Carb (40/30/30)
- Protein: 30% of calories (1g of protein = 4 calories)
- Carbohydrates: 40% of calories (1g of carbs = 4 calories)
- Fat: 30% of calories (1g of fat = 9 calories)
Lower Carb (25/35/40)
- Protein: 35% of calories
- Carbohydrates: 25% of calories
- Fat: 40% of calories
Higher Carb (55/25/20)
- Protein: 25% of calories
- Carbohydrates: 55% of calories
- Fat: 20% of calories
We also provide adjusted macronutrient calculations for cutting (-500 calories) and bulking (+500 calories) to help you reach your specific fitness goals.